Publication date: Available online 6 April 2019Source: British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): S.-J. Campbell, S. Chegini, M. Heliotis
Sun Apr 07, 2019 16:51
Publication date: Available online 6 April 2019Source: British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): T. Ohtani, M. Habu, T. Nakahara, K. Tominaga, I. Yoshioka
Sun Apr 07, 2019 16:51
Publication date: Available online 5 April 2019Source: British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): B.K. Dev, K. Ganesan, L. Fountain
Sat Apr 06, 2019 15:03
Publication date: Available online 5 April 2019Source: British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): M. Bengtsson, G. Wall, J.P. Becktor, L. RasmussonAbstractThe aim of this randomised controlled trial was to compare the costs and benefits of computer-based 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional predictions in orthognathic surgery.Subjects aged 18–30 years with severe class III malocclusion had their treatment planned with both 2- and 3-dimensional techniques. They were randomised in a 1:1...
Sat Apr 06, 2019 15:03
Objective: Cranioplasty is one of the oldest known neurosurgical procedure performed. Many materials have been used for cranioplasty since ages. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) has become the workhorse for fabrication of cranial implants since World War II in cases where autologous bone is not available or cannot be harvested. The aim of the present study is to present author's experience in the management of cranioplasty using acrylic implants fabricated using 2 different techniques. Methods:...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Objective: Finding accurate locations for radiosurgical targets in trigeminal neuralgia (TN) remains challenging. This study provides a novel approach of image fusion used in locating radiosurgical targets for gamma knife surgery (GKS) in the treatment of TN. Methods: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans were performed before frame fixation, and computed tomography (CT) scans were performed following frame fixation. Fusion of the CT and MRI images was performed to locate the treatment target....
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Background: To evaluate fundus examinations in terms of traumatic retinal tears or dialysis that may be related to canalicular lacerations (CLs). Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on patients with CL repair from June 1, 2009 to May 30, 2018. The authors collected the data from the patients' medical records, including their demographic details, mechanism and setting of injury, associated ocular injuries, type of stent used, setting of repairs, duration of follow-up,...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Background: Hypopituitarism is a common but potentially undiagnosed complication in patients who suffer traumatic brain injury (TBI). The identification of risk factors of hypopituitarism after TBI is vital to establish a rational testing approach for these patients. Methods: The authors retrospectively reviewed the case records of patients with TBI, who underwent pituitary function evaluation in our department between January 2014 and December 2016. Results: In all, 193 patients (66.3%...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Background: The morphologic effect of squamosal synostosis has not been clarified, due to its low occurrence rate, and its inclination to be combined with premature closure of other major sutures, especially in syndromic synostosis. This study's goal is to explore the morphological influence of squamosal synostosis in both syndromic and nonsyndromic craniosynostosis patients. Methods: Twenty-five computed tomography (CT) scans from nonsyndromic squamosal synostosis (NSS), Crouzon syndrome...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
The present study evaluated the surgical outcomes of intraconal cavernous venous malformation according to their location in 4 right-angled sectors. Data regarding the surgical method and approach, surgical outcome, and postoperative complications were retrospectively analyzed for 18 patients with intraconal cavernous venous malformations that were surgically treated at the authors' center between March 2006 and May 2017. The lesion location was defined using 2 perpendicular lines connecting the...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Background: Different autologous materials are recently used in the purpose of augmentation of the nasal dorsum. Despite the benefits and drawbacks, nasal reconstruction with autologous tissue remains a better method for excellent results and lower morbidity rates. Methods: The authors harvested conchal cartilage from the ears and use it after dicing. The superficial temporal fascia was harvested from the temporal region. Diced cartilage was wrapped with superficial temporal fascia, making...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Rhytidectomy is a complicated surgery. Less experienced surgeons are often confronted with technical challenges. To simplify the procedure and achieve long-lasting effects, the authors propose a modified rhytidectomy method, reorder surgical sequences and suggest a stepped lift of the superficial musculoaponeurotic system. A total of 54 patients underwent this surgical procedure. Superficial musculoaponeurotic layers of the temple, face, and neck were dissected sequentially and suspended to lift...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
No abstract available
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Cleidocranial dysplasia is a rare autosomal-dominant condition that affects ossification. The main symptoms of this cleidocranial dysplasia patient include craniofacial abnormalities, hypoplasia of clavicles, narrow thorax, retarded exfoliation of deciduous teeth, retarded eruption of permanent teeth, and multiple impacted supernumerary teeth. The aim of this treatment was to correct the craniofacial abnormalities and provide an adequate functional reconstruction of the occlusion. The patient was...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Background: To compare the efficacies of botulinum toxin-A injection and dry needling methods in the treatment of patients with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Methods: In this prospective study, 40 MPS patients (29 women, 11 men) were randomly assigned to abobotulinum toxin-A injection (Group 1, n = 20) or dry needling (Group 2, n = 20) groups. Pain, crepitation, functional limitation, maximum mouth opening, jaw strength were evaluated at baseline and...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Objective: This research aimed at exploring the measurement of anatomic parameters of internal carotid artery–ophthalmic artery (ICA-OA) and the clinical significance with 3-dimensional (3D) separating, fusing, opacifying, false-coloring, and volume rendering (SFOF-VR) technique. Methods: A total of 109 patients with no significant lesions in ICA-OA were randomly selected, including 56 males and 53 females, who were divided into 3 groups: young age group (18–40 years, n = 36), middle age...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
This retrospective cohort study aimed to determine the impact of a nasoalveolar molding (NAM) protocol on midface growth in school-aged children with non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). Data from 56 consecutively treated, NAM-prepared, Caucasian patients with non-syndromic UCLP from a single US cleft palate center were compared to pooled center data based on 56 patients with non-syndromic UCLP treated at 2 Eurocleft centers that did not use presurgical infant orthopedics (non-PSIO)....
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
No abstract available
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
No abstract available
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the microstructural changes to the olfactory bulb (OB) in patients with nasal septum deviation (NSD) using diffusion tensor imaging and to research the association between these changes and the degree of NSD. Methods: Ninety-six patients with NSD (46 males, 50 females) who received diffusion tensor imaging were assessed by 2 independent readers. The patients were separated into 3 groups according to the NSD angle. The fractional anisotropy (FA)...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
No abstract available
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
The 1960s and 1970s were an important time for craniofacial surgery because of the work of Paul Tessier and Hugo Obwegeser, both mentored by Sir Harold Gillies, along with many other important monumental minds. During this era, the birth of craniofacial surgery occurred and represented a new discrete specialty within plastic surgery. In the 1980s distraction of the facial skeleton became an indispensable tool in the arsenal of the craniofacial surgeon, based on initial cases in Italy, and rigorous...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Management of the midface has a central role to achieve harmony in the transgender patient requesting facial feminization surgery. The relative projection of separate areas of the craniofacial skeleton largely determines the appearance of the facial framework. In this article the authors describe the management of the midface; bony remodeling and soft tissue aspects, in the transgender patient. Address correspondence and reprint requests to Hamidreza Natghian, MD, Department Craniofacial Diseases,...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
A 43-year-old female diagnosed with meningioma was admitted to our department. Preoperative imaging revealed a spherical lesion located in the sphenoid ridge with obvious enhancement and inhomogeneous density into 3 layers on magnetic resonance (MR) images, coral-like vessel images inside the tumor was obtained after the raw computed tomography angiography data were imported into the Dextroscope virtual-reality system. Due to her progressive headache and visual deterioration, surgery was performed...
Tue Apr 02, 2019 03:00
Publication date: Available online 6 April 2019Source: Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Neeti Mittal, Manoj Goyal, Divesh Sardana, J.S. DuaAbstractBackgroundTemporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis can be surgically managed by a number of approaches. This systematic review compared the clinical outcomes among various treatment options, i.e., gap arthroplasty (GA), interpositional gap arthroplasty (IGA), reconstruction arthroplasty (RA) and distraction osteogenesis (DO).MethodsPubMed,...
Sat Apr 06, 2019 13:35
Publication date: Available online 6 April 2019Source: Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): J. Laloze, J. Brie, B. Chaput, J. UsseglioBackgroundThere are several ways to fill the depression created after temporal muscle flap. Historically, many methods have been described but biomaterials are increasingly used for this indication. We conducted a systematic review of the literature on the use of biomaterials to fill this depression.MethodsThe databases MEDLINE (via PubMed), Cochrane Library,...
Sat Apr 06, 2019 13:35
Publication date: Available online 5 April 2019Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Iiro Niskanen., Jukka Kurimo., Jorma Järnstedt., Sari-Leena Himanen., Mika Helminen., Timo Peltomäki.AbstractPurposeTo study volumetric changes in the upper airway in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients after maxillo-mandibular advancement (MMA) and compare findings to polysomnography (PSG) data of the same patients.Patients and MethodsStudy consisted of 20 OSA patients (mean age 48 years,...
Fri Apr 05, 2019 15:28
Publication date: Available online 5 April 2019Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Nesma Mohamed Khalil, Marwa G. NoureldinAbstractObjectiveThe study was intended to evaluate the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on bone healing after tooth extraction in healthy rabbits, and to compare between the effect of using single and multiple doses of laser therapy.Materials and MethodsThirty-six New Zealand white male rabbits were randomly divided in to three equal groups, a...
Fri Apr 05, 2019 15:28
Publication date: Available online 4 April 2019Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Kasper Stokbro, Jeroen Liebregts, Frank Baan, R Bryan Bell, Thomas Maal, Torben Thygesen, Tong XiAbstractIntroductionIn bimaxillary procedures, it is important to know how the chosen sequence affects the surgical outcome. The purpose of this study was to explore whether the theoretical advantages of using the mandible-first procedure were supported by clinical data.MethodsThe investigators performed...
Fri Apr 05, 2019 15:28
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